Inqanaba 1 vs. Inqanaba 2 vs. Inqanaba lesi-3 lezikhululo zokutshaja: Uthini umahluko?

Mhlawumbi uqhelene nokulinganisa kwe-octane (rhoqo, phakathi kwebakala, iprimiyamu) kwizitishi zegesi.Amanqanaba etshaja yesithuthi sombane ayafana, kodwa endaweni yokulinganisa umgangatho wepetroli, amanqanaba e-EV abonisa amandla aphuma kwisikhululo sokutshaja.Ukuphakama kwemveliso yombane, ngokukhawuleza i-EV iya kuhlawulisa.Masithelekise iNqanaba loku-1 vs. iNqanaba 2 vs. Inqanaba lesi-3 lezikhululo zokutshaja.

Izitishi zokutshaja zeNqanaba loku-1

Ukutshaja kweNqanaba loku-1 kubandakanya intambo yomlomo eqhagamshelwe kwindawo yombane eqhelekileyo eyi-120V.Abaqhubi be-EV bafumana intambo ye-nozzle, ebizwa ngokuba yintambo yokutshaja yexesha likaxakeka okanye intambo yetshaja ephathekayo, ngokuthenga kwabo i-EV.Le ntambo iyahambelana nohlobo olufanayo lokuphuma endlwini yakho esetyenziselwa ukutshaja ilaptop okanye ifowuni.

Uninzi lwabakhweli be-EVs bane-SAE J1772 ye-port ye-charge eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-J plug, ebavumela ukuba basebenzise izixhobo zombane eziqhelekileyo kwiNqanaba loku-1 lokutshaja okanye i-Nqanaba lesi-2 lokutshaja.Abanikazi be-Tesla bane-port yokutshaja eyahlukileyo kodwa banokuthenga i-adapter ye-J-plug ukuba bafuna ukuyifaka kwi-outlet ekhaya okanye basebenzise ishaja yeNqanaba le-2 engeyiyo yeTesla.

Ukutshaja kweNqanaba loku-1 kuyafikeleleka kwaye akukho lungiselelo lukhethekileyo okanye i-hardware eyongezelelweyo okanye isoftware, iyenza ibe lukhetho olulungele ukusetyenziswa kwindawo yokuhlala.Nangona kunjalo, kungathatha ukuya kwiiyure ezingama-24 ukutshaja ngokupheleleyo ibhetri, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ukutshaja kweNqanaba loku-1 kungenzeki kubaqhubi abaloga iimayile ezininzi mihla le.

Ukujonga nzulu kwizitishi zokutshaja zeNqanaba loku-1, funda Yintoni itshaja yeNqanaba loku-1 yezithuthi zombane?Okulandelayo.

Izitishi zokutshaja zeNqanaba lesi-2

Izitishi zokutshaja zeNqanaba lesi-2 zisebenzisa ii-240V zombane, okuthetha ukuba zinokubiza i-EV ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kuneetshaja zeNqanaba loku-1 ngenxa yokuphuma kwamandla aphezulu.Umqhubi we-EV unokudibanisa kwiNqanaba le-2 ishaja kunye nentambo ye-nozzle eqhotyoshelweyo usebenzisa i-plug edibeneyo ye-J eyakhelwe kwii-EV ezininzi.

Iitshaja zeNqanaba lesi-2 zihlala zixhotyiswe ngesoftware enokuthi ihlawulise ngobukrelekrele i-EV, ihlengahlengise amanqanaba amandla, kwaye ihlawulise umthengi ngokufanelekileyo.Loo nyaniso ibonakala kwiindleko, okwenza iitshaja zeNqanaba lesi-2 zibe lutyalo-mali olukhulu.Nangona kunjalo, lukhetho olufanelekileyo lwezakhiwo zokuhlala, iindawo zokuthengisa, abaqeshi, kunye neekhampasi zaseyunivesithi ezifuna ukubonelela ngezikhululo zokutshaja ze-EV njenge-perk.

Zininzi iinketho zokutshaja zeNqanaba lesi-2 kwimarike, ngoko ke abathengisi kunye nabanini benethiwekhi abafuna ukuguquguquka okuphezulu banokufuna ukuqwalasela i-hardware-agnostic EV isoftware yolawulo lwesikhululo sokutshaja esebenza nayo nayiphi na itshaja ehambelana ne-OCPP kwaye ibavumela ukuba balawule izixhobo zabo ukusuka kwindawo enye. hub.

Khangela Yintoni iNqanaba lesi-2 lokutshaja kwizithuthi zombane?ukufunda ngakumbi ngeNqanaba lesi-2 lokutshaja.

Izitishi zokutshaja zeNqanaba lesi-3

Itshaja yeNqanaba lesi-3 ngumamkeli-ndwendwe oneyona nto itshaja kakhulu kwihlabathi le-EV, kuba isebenzisa i-direct current (DC) ukushaja ii-EVs ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kuneetshaja zeNqanaba 1 kunye neNqanaba lesi-2.Iitshaja zeNqanaba lesi-3 zihlala zibizwa ngokuba ziitshaja ze-DC okanye “iitshaja ezinkulu” ngenxa yokukwazi kwazo ukutshaja ngokupheleleyo i-EV ngaphantsi kweyure.

Nangona kunjalo, azifani njengeetshaja ezikumgangatho ophantsi, kwaye i-EV ifuna amacandelo akhethekileyo afana neNkqubo yokuTjaja eDityanisiweyo (CCS okanye i-“Combo”) iplagi okanye iplagi ye-CHAdeMO esetyenziswa ngabavelisi beemoto baseAsia, ukuqhagamshela kwiNqanaba lesi-3. itshaja.

Uya kufumana iitshaja zeNqanaba lesi-3 ecaleni kweendlela eziphambili kunye nohola wendlela kuba ngelixa uninzi lwabakhweli be-EVs banokuzisebenzisa, iitshaja zeDC ziyilelwe ikakhulu ii-EVs zorhwebo kunye nezinzima.Izithuthi okanye umsebenzisi wenethiwekhi unokuxuba kwaye atshatise ukhetho lweNqanaba lesi-2 kunye neNqanaba lesi-3 lokutshaja kwindawo ukuba zisebenzisa isoftwe ehambelanayo evulekileyo.

I-7kw iSigaba esiSinye iNqanaba1 iNqanaba le-1 5m ephathwayo ye-AC Ev Itshaja yeMoto yaseMelika